Friday, 21 April 2023

Transparency and the Voice: a submission to the Joint Select Committee

                                                             Look like the innocent flower, 

but be the serpent under ’t.

Macbeth, Act One, scene five

 

I will wear my heart upon my sleeve 
for daws to peck at.

Othello, Act One, scene one

 

The Parliament has established a Joint Select Committee (link here) to examine the provisions of the Bill titled Constitution Alteration (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice) 2023 (link here). The Committee is presently considering submissions from interested parties before finalising its report to the Parliament, which is due by 15 May 2023.

 

On 12 April, I contributed a submission indicating my extremely strong support for the Voice, but proposing a minor amendment to the proposed section 129 (ii). The effect of my proposal would be to require representations by the Voice to both the Parliament and the Executive Government to be in the public domain. The bulk of my submission presents a detailed rationale for my proposal.

 

The conclusion of my submission serves as a useful summary of the arguments I have made to the Committee, and I reproduce that summary below:

I have identified seven key reasons in support of incorporating a transparency requirement into the constitutionally enshrined remit of the proposed Voice:

·       Advocating for policy reform is best achieved by building a network of mobilised stakeholders which will inevitable need to extend beyond First Peoples to ensure reforms are robust;

·       In the context of confidential and secret policy development processes within the Executive, the Voice will be structurally weaker than competing special interests;

·       The Executive Government will have an incentive to seek to co-opt the Voice and its members, leading to policy outcomes that are not in the public interest, and this will be facilitated by secret engagement and discussions;

·       Public support for the Voice will be essential to its long term effectiveness, and this is most likely to flow from public representations and advocacy rather than secret engagement with the Executive;

·       Transparency and accountability are core democratic principles, and should be embedded within the Voice’s constitutionally enshrined remit;

·       Counter-intuitively, a requirement for public representations by the Voice will force the Executive Government to be more democratic than it would otherwise be, but will not disincentivise engagement by the Executive; and

·       Requiring the Voice to make representations in the public domain will not preclude other Indigenous peak bodies and advocacy groups from engaging confidentially with the Executive if this is seen as necessary or desirable.

Transparency is essentially a binary issue, that is, the Voice is either fully transparent, or its transparency will be vulnerable to progressive degradation.

The best way to ensure full transparency and thus maximise the Voice’s effectiveness as an advocate for First Peoples over the long term is to include a requirement within the proposed amendment to the Constitution for the representations of the Voice to be public.

 

I recommend interested readers read the full submission as it provides a detailed and referenced argument in favour of what many may take to be an unnecessary constraint upon the powers of the Voice. While my proposal appears to be such a constraint, it is in fact a much more significant constraint on the power of government over the long term to use secret dealings to shape and ultimately undermine the force of First Peoples’ advocacy.

 

The submission is available on the Joint Select Committee’s webpage (link here), and is listed as submission 65.

 

For those interested, listed below are links to previous posts on this blog and one academic publication that address aspects of the processes leading to the Voice proposal:

 

https://refragabledelusions.blogspot.com/2022/11/mitigating-embedded-contradictions.html

https://refragabledelusions.blogspot.com/2022/06/an-innovative-design-idea-for.html

https://refragabledelusions.blogspot.com/2021/02/an-indigenous-voice-two-make-or-break.html  

https://www.blogger.com/blog/post/edit/2569477019586958075/2926273130244404688

https://www.blogger.com/blog/post/edit/2569477019586958075/676203355330052323

https://www.blogger.com/blog/post/edit/2569477019586958075/6561642021255341344

See also this CAEPR DP, particularly at pages 19 to 22: https://caepr.cass.anu.edu.au/research/publications/codesign-indigenous-policy-domain-risks-and-opportunities

 

 

 

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